
Summary:OG90:continuity-->現在完成式
OG223:ongoing condition-->現在式或現在進行式
可是continuity=ongoing吧,這不就矛盾了嗎

OG90.
Since 1986, when the Department of Labor began to allow fees of investment officers to be based on the performance of the funds they manage, several corporations have begun paying their investment advisers a small basic fee, with a contract promising higher fee if the managers perform well.
choice D the best answer, supplies the present perfect have begun, which conveys this continuity.
OG223.
As business grows more complex, students who major in such specialized areas as finance and marking are becoming more and more succesful in the job market.
The phrase As business grows more complex introduces an ongoing condition that is leading to consequences described in the rest of the sentence. Those consequences should, like the causal condition, be expressed with simple present-tense or present progressive verb forms.