OG126

[CUGGYER]

126. More than thirty years ago Dr. Barbara McClintock, the Nobel Prize winner, reported that genes can "jump," as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another.
(A) as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another
(B) like pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to another
(C) as pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others
(D) like pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to others
(E) as do pearls that move mysteriously from one necklace to some other one

答案B
OG explains that because the verb do suggests that the migrating pearls are presented as a real phenomenon, not as a figurative illustration

那如果E的do 改成can就可以對嗎?
不太了解OG這段話的意思

還有C的others 是否應該改成other 還是another 這兩個有什麼差嗎
埃 再寫一次OG仍然感受良多...

[65kevin]

(E)選項的 do 是表示 pearls 真的發生 move 這個動作, 是個真實的動作, 而非原本題目中用分詞表示比喻的意味
另外 ohters 和 another 數量上就不同了, 當然意思也會不一樣, 三者以上的東西都可以用 another 表示另一個的意思

[michelle610]

手邊沒有OG 不太了解OG對於這題全部的解釋 不過我的看法是 首先要明白這題要考的是 like & as的比較 還有others & another的比較
(1)like vs as:這兩個都可以當作"像...一樣"的意思
like--->介係詞--->like+N
as---->連接詞--->as+S+V

(2)others vs other vs another
others---> other的複數形--->others + 複數形動詞
other---->常用於特定兩者間的另一個---->eg:one....the other
another-->常用於三者時不特定的另一個
--->eg:one....another....
ps詳細解釋請參考任一本文法書的代名詞章節

(3)再來進入到本題的選項
(A) as pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to
another
--->as+S+V 的句型在此選項中並沒有發現,故錯

(B) like pearls moving mysteriously from one necklace to
another
--->like+N 對啦,正確答案
(C) as pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to
others
--->(1)as+S+V 但是此處應該改成 as pearls move.....就好啦,多
了一個do後面又用一個that子句去當作do的受詞,感覺上很
多餘(個人想法啦 有錯請指教);而og對於這個do的看法是
說,用do這個動詞,則把"珍珠移動"看作是一個真實的動作,而
非一個比喻,如此一來便與原意不和,有改變句意之嫌

(2)others與前面的 one necklace不一致,切記代名詞應與所
代之名詞一致,又此處的necklace並非是特定兩者間的另一
個,因此需用 another代之
(D) like pearls do that move mysteriously from one necklace to
others
---->like的用法錯了,others的指代不一致

(E) as do pearls that move mysteriously from one necklace to
some other one
----->as的用法錯了,other one (此處的other變成形容詞囉)囉唆又
累贅

因此選B囉!!!!(終於打完了~~喘口氣)

[hsinherng]

上禮拜老師上過 還記憶猶新
(1)AS:連接詞 (針對事實發生情況)
like:介係詞(相似性)
依照語意可刪掉(A)(C)(E)
(2)D選項中do和move都是動詞---刪除 可得答案為B
另外可以參考OG189 也是同理