OG(11th)54

[小威]

54. When Congress reconvenes, some newly elected members from rural states will try and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage more aggressive sales of United States farm products overseas.

(A) and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage

(B) and establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain able to be grown by farmers and encouraging

(C) establishing tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are allowed to grow and to encourage

(D) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain capable of being grown by farmers and encouraging

(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage

ANS: E

A.B try and establish 錯
C.D establish 跟 encourage 不平衡

只能選E

不過我想請問E選的文法結構
整句主要動詞是try
為啥後面還可以接will be allowed
??看不懂 是有省略啥嗎
請求高手指點
TKS

[yoyu.tw]

54. When Congress reconvenes, some newly elected members from rural states will try and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage more aggressive sales of United States farm products overseas.

(A) and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage

(B) and establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain able to be grown by farmers and encouraging

(C) establishing tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are allowed to grow and to encourage

(D) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain capable of being grown by farmers and encouraging

(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage

ANS: E

A.B try and establish 錯
C.D establish 跟 encourage 不平衡

只能選E

不過我想請問E選的文法結構
整句主要動詞是try
為啥後面還可以接will be allowed
??看不懂 是有省略啥嗎
請求高手指點
TKS

你有漏打字吧...........
to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers and will be allowed to grow and to encourage

[小威]

(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage

不過原題的確是寫這樣
will前面並無and
還請大家幫我看看
謝謝

[scujean]

54. When Congress reconvenes, some newly elected members from rural states will try and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage more aggressive sales of United States farm products overseas.

(A) and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage

(B) and establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain able to be grown by farmers and encouraging

(C) establishing tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are allowed to grow and to encourage

(D) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain capable of being grown by farmers and encouraging

(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage

ANS: E

選項E的原型→to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain(which) farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage。其中Which被省略，因為關代是受詞時可省略。Which是grow的受詞..

[小威]

瞭解了

謝謝scujean!!

[lucyyeh]

54. When Congress reconvenes, some newly elected members from rural states will try and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage more aggressive sales of United States farm products overseas.

(A) and establish tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are to be allowed to grow and to encourage

(B) and establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain able to be grown by farmers and encouraging

(C) establishing tighter restrictions for the amount of grain farmers are allowed to grow and to encourage

(D) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain capable of being grown by farmers and encouraging

(E) to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage

ANS: E

選項E的原型→to establish tighter restrictions on the amount of grain(which) farmers will be allowed to grow and to encourage。其中Which被省略，因為關代是受詞時可省略。Which是grow的受詞..

請問一下為什麼which是受詞可以省略? 什麼狀況下可省，什麼狀況下不可省?
因為我常常看到文章中關代是受詞都時候都不省略阿, 像suggest that... indicate that...
這題實在時沒得選所以一定要選E，不過我第二次看的時候，
竟然會把grain farmers看成一個複合名詞，不知道有沒有這樣的用法?
是我英文太差，還是這真的有點混淆?

[kotokolin]

哈~我的文法差, 沒辦法告訴你什麼時候可以省略, 但省略的例子頗多呀
Banana is the fruit (which) I like.
The one (who is) giving the lecture on the stage is my best friend.
但樓上有人說關代是受詞的時候可以省略耶~

如果要把grain farmers看成種穀物的農夫的話, 就會發現怪怪滴~
因為是the amount of grain farmers, 農夫不會用amount來計算, 會說the number or the numbers

open to discuss :)