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求教OG38

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

版主: shpassion, Traver0818

帖子little8 » 2006-11-13 00:43

uniqueben \$m[1]:不好意思,想請問一下:
為什麼be動詞可以省略呢?
總覺得findings consistent with...這句怪怪的,可是又不知道它到底是省略什麼,以及怎麼來的?


如果照你說的be動詞加上去的話,就成了一個run-on sentence了;
至於你覺得findings consistent with...怪怪的,好像省略什麼,我想應該是finding (which are)consistant with...得which are省略了..

not sure if I am right, open to discuss :smile
little8
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帖子keane0727 » 2006-12-17 12:25

Hi Little

Scientists have observed large concentrations of
heavy-metal deposits in the upper twenty centimeters of Baltic Sea sediments, (findings which are consistant.....)

如果照你的方法還原的話, findings which are consistant whith...將會成為一個名詞片語. 可是這個名詞片語就算是當作同位語也沒有可以修飾的名詞。concentrations, deposits, centimeters, Baltic Sea都不等於findings.

正確的文法結構是獨立主格 S1+V1, and S2+V2 = S1+V1, S2+V2ing
, and findings are consistant with.... 改成, findings (being省略) consistant with.....


好像是這樣吧。
keane0727
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