請問假設題型???

邏輯思維的訓練,考試戰場上的對決

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請問假設題型???

文章aqboy[origen] » 2008-01-11 01:07

寫CR題目時遇到錯最多的就是assumption題型@@

想請問一下解此題型有類似weaken or support題型的類的特別技巧嗎??

感謝~~
aqboy[origen]
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文章: 128
註冊時間: 2007-11-28 00:40

文章crazykai » 2008-01-11 10:22

根據許多傷咖和CD前輩們的經驗。 遇到Assunption這類的題目,就對選項取非後帶回原文 ,若邏輯怪異,就是正確選項了

以下幾舉個例子

OG11V-63.
Traditionally, decision making by managers that is reasoned step-by-step has been considered
preferable to intuitive decision making.However a recent study found that top managers used intuition
significantly more than did most middle-or lower-level managers.This confirms the alternative view
that intuition is actually more effective than careful,methodical reasoning.

The conclusion above is based on which of the following assumptions?

(A) Methodical,step—by-step reasoning is inappropriate for making many real-life management decisions
(B) Top managers have the ability to use either intuitive reasoning or methodical,step-by-step reasoning in making decisions.
(C) The decisions made by middle-and lower-level managers can be made as easily by using methodical reasoning as by using intuitive reasoning.
(D) Top managers use intuitive reasoning in making the majority of their decisions.
(E) Top managers are more effective at decision making than middle-or lower-level managers.
取非 – 高階主管的決策沒有比下屬的決策來的有效率
帶回原文: 高階主管靠直覺做決策,且其決策沒有下屬的來的有效率。所以直覺比規劃後的決策來 的有效率 → 邏輯怪異,正確選項



PP-19. (27788-!-item-!-188;#058&003653)
With a record number of new companies starting up in Derderia and with previously established companies adding many jobs, a record number of new jobs were created last year in the Derderian economy. This year, previously established companies will not be adding as many new jobs overall as such companies added last year. Therefore, unless a record number of companies start up this year, Derderia will not break its record for new jobs created.

由於新成立的公司和07前成立的公司提供了許多新職缺,使07年的新工作達到一個新紀錄。08年,由於那些08前的公司不再提供那麼多職缺,除非有破紀錄的新公司數成立,去年的紀錄將無法被打破。

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?

(A) Each year, new companies starting up create more new jobs overall than do previously established companies.
取非 – 每年新公司提供的工作沒有已成立公司多 → 結論成立
(B) Companies established last year will not add a greater number of jobs overall this year than they did last year.
取非 – 07成立的公司將會提供比他們07所提供更多的職缺
→ 07成立的公司包含在08前成立的公司裡,因此結論還是成立

(C) This year, the new companies starting up will not provide substantially more jobs per company than did new companies last year.
取非 – 08新成立的公司將會提供比07成立的公司更多職缺
→ Correct! 所以不用有比07多的新公司成立也能提供更多的職缺 (排除他因)

(D) This year, the overall number of jobs created by previously established companies will be less than the overall number of jobs lost at those companies.
取非 – 08年,那些07成立的公司會提供較多工作機會而裁員較少 → irrelevant
(E) The number of jobs created in the Derderian economy last year was substantially larger than the number of jobs lost last year.
→ irrelevant

給你參考看看嚕 ;))
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crazykai
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