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[問題]考古題from15Q3

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

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[問題]考古題from15Q3

帖子tandy » 2005-11-10 00:10

Mary Allenbee's lawyer decided that the names of those who received her large political contributions not to be revealed to the congressional investigators.
(A)the names of those who received her large political contributions not to be revealed
(B)the names of the recipients of her large political contributions would not be revealed
(C)the names of those who had received her large political contributions was not to be revealed
(D)there would be no revelation of the names of those recipients of her large political contributions
(E)the names of those who had received her large political contributions was not going to be revealed
答案是(B)
我想請問(A)不行是因為to要去掉,還有 decided要用假設法嗎?但如果是decided that sb should do sth時,習慣用法should不是應該省略嗎? ^o)
謝謝~ :smile
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帖子knowledgegap » 2005-11-13 17:49

你想太多了 a的選項只有主詞the names,沒有動詞, 就這樣而已
头像
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帖子sweetymanman » 2006-05-20 15:15

Mary Allenbee's lawyer decided that the names of those who received her large political contributions not to be revealed to the congressional investigators.
(A)the names of those who received her large political contributions not to be revealed
(B)the names of the recipients of her large political contributions would not be revealed
(C)the names of those who had received her large political contributions was not to be revealed
(D)there would be no revelation of the names of those recipients of her large political contributions
(E)the names of those who had received her large political contributions was not going to be revealed


KEY: B

請教一下,(A)(C)(E)上面黑體字的 those who.....
這樣的用法是不是因為those不知指誰,所以也是錯的?
sweetymanman
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帖子vinavi » 2006-08-19 18:09

我想(C)(E)錯是因為主動詞不一致, the names.........were才對,至於(A),上面已經有前輩解釋過了
vinavi
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帖子Jen-Cheng » 2006-08-19 19:32

1.可能引起虛擬的結構:
a.表命令/建議/要求(demand/suggest/advise/mandate/order/propose/advocate.recommend/decree),這些字後面可能出現
1.subjunctive: should應該省略
2.imperative:V原形

b.it is important that 可加subjunctive

2. decide that

From: longman:decide (that)
It was decided that four hospitals should close.
From:cambridge
[+ (that)] She decided (that) she would retire to the country
3.those who:泛指應該沒錯,只是 B中的recipient比 those who had received her political contribution更concise且不失句意



open to discuss
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帖子念化 » 2006-10-05 15:05

不好意思
我還是不太懂decide (that) s+v+o 的v為什麼可以用would?
would 不是有假設的語氣?

我查過BBI辭典
上面也有例句是
she decided that the children would stay home.→她決定孩子們待在家中(有假設語氣麻?)

請指教~~謝謝~~
念化
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帖子A級垂耳兔 » 2006-11-26 16:35

怎麼不可以??
decide 某件事....又不一定會去做.....
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