GWD 12-32

[tedli]

Q32:
Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.

A. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for
B. because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
C. owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
D. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for
E. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of


答案是E，看起來的確也是E比較好，但是E裡面的put該如何解呢？前面已有動詞thrust了，怎麼就單單跑出put這個字。不解。請幫幫忙。感激。

[peitoujosh]

Thrust的三 態:thrust,thrust,thrusting...所以E它是被動的分詞，這樣解釋還滿意嗎?

[tedli]

我又昏了
謝謝

[ROMA]

想請問a答案中的within reach for 跟e答案中的within reach of 怎麼分辨呢

[jasonhsu]

within reach of sth 是慣用語 ^^
這裡是指只要有鏟子那些工具就可挖到黃金啦

thrust 那裡是說
erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds 被火山活動的力量衝到地表上, thrust to the surface by volcanic activity是來形容前面的那一堆東西

[micht]

報告 線不見ㄌ XD

[cocaine]

put是since那各子句的動詞哩...

[guhuo]

Q32:

Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.




because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for
because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of
since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for
since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of



覺得沒有人討論這一題？？？答案如果是E的話，意思怪怪的…
E===>…因為侵蝕，史前冰河的移動與古代有金子的河床被火山活動推擠到地表上…
紅色的部份被推擠到地表上…這樣不是很怪？

since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for
我選D===>因為侵蝕，史前冰河的移動與火山活動將古代有金子的河床推擠到地表上…
紅色的部份將有金子的河床推擠到地表上
藍色部份putting修飾since子句的名詞…

不知道這樣對不對？？？

[agk99]

d的and平衡三個後，你會找不到動詞喔
這樣的錯誤太嚴重了，非錯不可

[guhuo]

got it!

thanks a lot.

[Viv]

got it!

thanks a lot.

guhuo, 我也是選D... 而且跟你一樣的理由 ...
但是我沒有get it 為什麼是E 對....
可以解釋給我聽嗎?

[Calvin]

E. since erosion (Noun1), prehistoric glacier movement (Noun Phrase2), and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity (Noun Phrase3) put (Verb) gold literally within reach of

--->since is Conj. ,so we need V. Therefore, E is parallelism and grammatical.

D. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

where is Verb of independent clause introduced by since ? there is no verb, so D is wrong.

BTW, ghuno's translation of E is wrong.
should be--->由於侵蝕、火山活動、及古老富含金礦河床被火山活動帶出地表這三大因素使得金礦可以在觸手可及的範圍內取得。

FYI

[Quinton]

got it!

thanks a lot.

guhuo, 我也是選D... 而且跟你一樣的理由 ...
但是我沒有get it 為什麼是E 對....
可以解釋給我聽嗎?

哈∼沒想到Viv妳在SC找到了當初教過妳排列組合的統計帥哥了∼
guhuo就是我讀書會裡面的那個統計帥哥唷∼ 8-|

[zuckzhc]

E. since erosion (Noun1), prehistoric glacier movement (Noun Phrase2), and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrust to the surface by volcanic activity (Noun Phrase3) put (Verb) gold literally within reach of

--->since is Conj. ,so we need V. Therefore, E is parallelism and grammatical.

D. since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

where is Verb of independent clause introduced by since ? there is no verb, so D is wrong.

BTW, ghuno's translation of E is wrong.
should be--->由於侵蝕、火山活動、及古老富含金礦河床被火山活動帶出地表這三大因素使得金礦可以在觸手可及的範圍內取得。

FYI

這題用平衡做真的會被誤導前兩個講的是地球的活動,後面講的是河床,如果像我一樣一開始用句意的平衡去做, 就會被卡在死胡同裡...

不知道有沒有前輩可以分享如何在這裡解題的思路

我的想法是
allocate subject and verb -> check parallelism and idiom

[evelight]

A: because of +名詞類，但是put是動詞
B: because of後總算沒有動詞了，可是and無法平衡thrust和putting
C: 同上，and無法平衡had thrust和putting
D: since是連接詞，後面要有動詞
E: since後有主詞動詞，and也平衡三個名詞，正確