考古題 P.49 #22

由 **skyyang** » 2004-12-28 23:29

The First National Bank of Boston pleaded guilty in a federal district court for failing to report $1.2 billion in cash transfers to Swiss banks.

(A)for failing to report
(B)for its failure to report
(C)for its failure in reporting
(D)to its failure in reporting
(E)to failing to report

Answer: E
I have no idea why it's E?!

由 **micht** » 2004-12-29 04:03

不解為何此題答案不是(A) 而是 (E)?

pleased guilty to N
pleased guility for Ving

from Longman

guilty
1 ▶ASHAMED◀
feeling very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done something wrong
guilty about/at
I feel really guilty at forgetting her birthday again.
She looked self-conscious and guilty.

It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help.

2 ▶OF A CRIME◀
having done something that is a crime
- opposite innocent

guilty of

The jury found her guilty of murder.
He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones.
He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.

3 responsible for behaviour that is morally or socially unacceptable
be guilty of doing something
Some journalists are guilty of reporting scandal in order to sell papers.

4 the guilty party
formal the person who has done something illegal or wrong

由 **yanguoeric** » 2004-12-29 15:12

我覺得這題的關鍵在於
The first......to
強調最高級這個是慣用語
:D

由 **skyyang** » 2004-12-29 16:56

我也覺得答案怪怪的耶......
The First...to慣用句法可以用在這嗎?
因為這裡是The First National Bank............ *-)

嗯嗯...請大家多發表看法吧!!

由魚 » 2004-12-29 21:46

1.跟first 無關 ,那是複合名詞 "The First National Bank" 類似 "第一銀行"之類的

2.plead
When someone charged with a crime pleads guilty or not guilty in a court of law, they officially state that they are guilty or not guilty of the crime.
Morris had pleaded guilty [highlight=violet]to [/highlight](alt+e)robbery.

由 **yanguoeric** » 2004-12-29 22:48

yanguoeric \$m[1]:我覺得這題的關鍵在於
The first......to
強調最高級這個是慣用語
:D

阿看太快勒對不起
沒發現全都大寫有誤導請見諒 :P

由 **bugubugu** » 2004-12-29 23:48

skyyang \$m[1]:The First National Bank of Boston pleaded guilty in a federal district court for failing to report $1.2 billion in cash transfers to Swiss banks.

(A)for failing to report
(B)for its failure to report
(C)for its failure in reporting
(D)to its failure in reporting
(E)to failing to report

Answer: E
I have no idea why it's E?!

這題莫北北有解過...
主要考兩個東東:
(1) 慣用語: plead quilty to(介)認罪 ----> ABC不選
(2) 麻煩字: fail in失敗 VS fail to 不能 ----> D不選
剩E
參考看看....

由 **skyyang** » 2004-12-29 23:59

yanguoeric 嗯嗯沒關係...大家集思廣益喔!

收到!!多謝囉!
(Y) (Y) (Y)
不過,對我來講,以這句的句意
用fail in 或fail to 實在粉難判斷耶...

由 **bugubugu** » 2004-12-30 02:42

skyyang \$m[1]:yanguoeric 嗯嗯沒關係...大家集思廣益喔!

收到!!多謝囉!
(Y) (Y) (Y)
不過,對我來講,以這句的句意
用fail in 或fail to 實在粉難判斷耶...

其實這裡的不能翻的可能有點不太好...
原因是中文會以為是能力上的不能....
應該翻成"未能"會不會比較容易懂?
因為是有點過失的不能...
所以才需認罪嘛....

我覺得這題若翻失敗會變成比較沒那種認罪的感覺...
而且若是report失敗有點像是不是故意的就沒啥好認罪了...

還有一個規則可套用啦...(雖然不建議常用規則)
就是題目動詞答案名詞少選....
(D)的失敗變成名詞型了...
所以他變成要多加一個所有格its...
會變比較囉嗦...
不過我是覺得這題應該是看句意決定用fail to 的....

由 **skyyang** » 2004-12-30 10:08

bugubugu :o
FANTASTIC!!

考古題 P.49 #22

考古題 P.49 #22

Re: 考古題 P.49 #22

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