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[問題]Prep-T1-Q133

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

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[問題]Prep-T1-Q133

帖子whoops » 2007-02-07 18:10

133. In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which cricle other stars.

A. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle
B. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter and circling
C. most of them at least as large as Jupiter, circling
D. mostly at least as large as Jupiter, which circle
E. mostly as large or larger than Jupiter, circling


答案為C
想請問ABC三選項中的them不會有ambiguous的問題嗎?可以指代astronomers和planets
C選項中用circling可能會誤以為是修飾Jupiter,用 which circle能避免此問題,正確的修飾planets嗎?
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帖子麥香寶 » 2007-02-07 19:00

我的淺見 供參考

1.以文句看能清楚明白意思 就沒有岐意的問題
此句因為後面有Jupiter 所以確定them一定指planets

2. A的which cycle 因為動詞為複數動詞 所以主詞為planets沒錯
但C cycling可以說成是which cycle的省略 不是更簡潔嗎
我覺得要判斷A與C 考點不在這
第一次看到說明會桌上有紅酒的
還一桌兩瓶
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Re: [問題]PREP SC-Q6

帖子hughes0305 » 2007-02-09 13:14

whoops \$m[1]:In the past several years, astronomers have detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which cricle other stars.

A. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter, which circle
B. most of them as large or larger than Jupiter and circling
C. most of them at least as large as Jupiter, circling
D. mostly at least as large as Jupiter, which circle
E. mostly as large or larger than Jupiter, circling


答案為C
想請問ABC三選項中的them不會有ambiguous的問題嗎?可以指代astronomers和planets
C選項中用circling可能會誤以為是修飾Jupiter,用 which circle能避免此問題,正確的修飾planets嗎?


用which circle不好, 因為逗點前的名詞是Juipter, 因此會讓人以為which是代替Juipter(雖然它是用circle而非circles).

ABC的them的確不是很好, 但說不上是大問題, 因為若要用來代替astronomers應該會用主格的they而非受格的them, 前面的名詞中唯有planets是以受詞的方式出現!

但我覺得, 答案是C的主要原因是 "it is the best answer", 在DE使用mostly為錯的前題下, ABC要選一個最適解 就剩下C囉!!
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-06-23 11:31

考關係代名詞,非限定用法
(A) 1. as large as (少一個 as); 2. which = Jupiter, 木星繞著很多太陽轉 (i.e. stars: 恆星)
(B) 不平衡
(C) circling 修飾前句,主詞是 most (= planets)
(D) (E) 沒有主詞
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