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OG-205

邏輯思維的訓練,考試戰場上的對決

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OG-205

帖子汪汪北鼻 » 2005-03-18 10:21

Consumer advocate: It is generally true, at least in this state, that lawyers who advertise a specific service charge less for that service than lawyers who do not advertise. It is also true that each time restrictions on the advertising of legal services have been eliminated, the number of lawyers advertising their services has increased and legal costs to consumers have declines in consequence. Howerver, eliminating the state requirement that legal advertisements must specify fees for specific services would almost certainly icrease rather than further reduce consumer's legal costs. Lawyers would no longer have an incentive to lower their fees when they begin advertising and if no longer required to specify fee arrangments, many lawyeres who now advertise would increase their fees. In the consumer advocate's argument ,the two potions in boldface play which of the following roles?

a. The first is a generalizaion that the consumer advocate accepts as true; the second is presented as a consequence that follows from the truth of that generalization.
b. Ther first is a pattern of cause and effect that the consumer advocate argues will be repeated in the case at issue; the second acknowledges a circumstance in which that pattern would not hold.
c. The first is a pattern of cause and effect taht the consumer advocate predicts will not hold in the case at issue;the second offers a consideration in support of that prediction.
d. The first is evidence that the consumer advocate offers in supportof a certain prediction; the second is that prediction.
e. The first acknowledges a considerration that weighs against the main position that the consumer advocate defends; the second is that positon.

answer: c
anyone may explain the logic of this question? i'm confused :sad
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帖子liwuu » 2005-03-18 22:46

題目第一句與第二句(Bold Face)可以看作一般大家認為的現象
緊接第三句,可以看到由However帶頭,得知前面的因果關係現象consumer advocate並不十分贊同...
第四句(包含第二個Bold Face)的內容即用來支持前面那一句的觀點...
所以其兩句Bold Face所扮演的角色如同C所述!!
夫妻同心,其利斷金...Magical Mr. MISTOFFELEES
昂首千丘遠,嘯傲風間;堪尋敵手共論劍,高處不勝寒
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[問題]

帖子joyce0519 » 2006-09-10 11:54

請問有沒有高手願意解釋一下為何b選項不對?
b. Ther first is a pattern of cause and effect that the consumer advocate argues will be repeated in the case at issue; the second acknowledges a circumstance in which that pattern would not hold.
我的理解是第一段粗體是一個 true fact,第二段粗體為事實上這個fact並未如期發生,即雖然解除法令,消費者所負擔的成本還是上升了

先謝謝回答嚕
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帖子joyce0519 » 2006-09-13 08:14

嗚嗚都沒有人回答
因為這題是OG唯一的BOLDFACE題,希望知道原因的版友不吝賜教
謝謝幫忙!!
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[討論]

帖子Austing » 2006-10-28 22:12

joyce0519 \$m[1]:嗚嗚都沒有人回答
因為這題是OG唯一的BOLDFACE題,希望知道原因的版友不吝賜教
謝謝幫忙!!


-----------------------------------------
我不是高手 但可以說一下想法
1.the consumer advocate argues will be repeated in the case at issue--->it's true that..這已經是事實了,沒有ARGUE在這是情上吧
2.the second acknowledges a circumstance in which that pattern would not hold.--->表示pattern不去hold(I suppose that means the pattern doesn't support) 跟你說的--這個fact並未如期發生--好像無關耶, 一點想法 請多指教!
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帖子apoab » 2007-03-06 21:26

c. The first is a pattern of cause and effect taht the consumer advocate predicts will not hold in the case at issue;the second offers a consideration in support of that prediction.
關於C選項的前半,我想請問合乎文法嗎? 為何兩個句子裏會有 is, predicts, 跟 will not hold三個動詞呢??
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帖子hughes0305 » 2007-03-07 11:49

The first is a pattern of cause and effect that the consumer advocate predicts will not hold in the case at issue

is是主要的動詞,
will是that子句中的動詞
而predicts是 "consumer advocate predicts" 中, 名詞的一部份
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-04-13 07:57

(B) Ther first is a pattern of cause and effect that [(that) the consumer advocate argues] will be repeated in the case at issue;
repeated 針對粗體字中的 each time 而來. 從 However 看出 CA 並不認同第一段粗體字,接下來就舉了個例子說明它為何不成立.
=> (C)
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-04-13 08:01

(C) The first is a pattern of cause and effect that [(that) the consumer advocate predicts] will not hold in the case at issue;
省略一個受格關代: 小括弧裡的 that 是 predicts 的受詞.
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帖子morganchang » 2007-05-22 00:01

我想請問一下..B選項裡的argue 到底是 "贊成" 第一句 還是 "反對" ?
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帖子CherrieLi » 2007-10-30 23:37

我還是不懂為什麼(B)錯? 如果(C)要對, 第一部份的粗體字部份應該要再加上 however 那一句會比較合理吧?!
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-11-02 00:27

(B) 錯在 BF1 的態度是和 CA 不一致的 (i.e. CA 覺得 BF1 並不會 repeat)
however 在 BF1 正後方,企圖否定 BF1.
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-11-02 00:31

morganchang \$m[1]:我想請問一下..B選項裡的argue 到底是 "贊成" 第一句 還是 "反對" ?


argue = "贊成"
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帖子CherrieLi » 2007-11-03 12:27

那能否幫忙解釋一下為什麼(E)錯呢?
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帖子pimi » 2008-03-05 18:13

推一下
為何E錯呢??
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