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大全751

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

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大全751

帖子shirley720622 » 2007-06-20 12:56

751. The Federalist papers, a strong defense of the United States Constitution and important as a body of work in political science as well, represents the handiwork of three different authors.

(A) and important as a body of work in political science as well, represents

(B) as well as an important body of work in political science, represent

(C) and also a body of work of importance in political science is representing

(D) an important body of work in political science and has been representative of

(E) and as political science an important body of work too, represent


答案是B,可是我有一個疑問:The Federalist papers到底是單數還是複數呢?從答案represent來看是複數,可是他的同位語又是 a strong defense of the United States Constitution as well as an important body of work in political science,a和an说明了單數,那這樣又單數又複數的會不會有點自相矛盾呢?


請指教,谢谢!
shirley720622
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-06-20 21:16

句意看起來似乎沒什麼問題.
The Federalist papers = a defense (全部文章都站在憲法這一邊)
The Federalist papers = a body of work (全部文章也都是政治文獻)
不知除句意外,有沒有更好的文法根據?
同位語數量基本上要一致,這一題的例子,單數若有集合的意思,也可以跟多數同位.
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帖子shirley720622 » 2007-06-21 21:33

請問這裡的a strong defense of the United States Constitution as well as an important body of work in political science是插入句還是同位語呢?
是不是可以不用看這個插入句/同位語而直接因為papers(複數)而選represent呢?
請指教,謝謝。
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-06-21 22:07

動詞單複數的確只看主詞,所以 represent (複數)完全是因為 papers (複數).
雖然可以看成省略: (which are) a strong defense of the United States Constitution as well as an important body 而把它當成插句,同位語可能比較忠於原味 (i.e. 沒有省略).
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