[問題]Prep-T2-Q130

[dibert8]

130.

The 151 member governments of the World Bank are expected to increase the bank's funding by $75 billion, though some United States legislators cite an obstacle to congressional passage being the concern that the bank's loans will help foreign producers compete with American businesses.

(A) an obstacle to congressional passage being the concern
(B) a concern as an obstacle to congressional passage
(C) as an obstacle to congressional passage the concern
(D) the concern, an obstacle to congressional passage,
(E) as an obstacle for Congress to pass it the concern



Ans: C

(D) 這樣用同位語有什麼問題呢?

[jamesbegins]

同位造成後面未畫線的 that 歧意...comma that 可代passage 也可代 concern
C) 無 comma 直接代前面 concern 正確

[dibert8]

(C) 還原: cite the concern as... that... 因為 that 要修飾 concern 所以把位置換了以就近修飾;的確是修飾的關係.
(D) 句子結構改變了: an obstacle... 變成不重要的資訊.

[Kal-El]

C:正確 (cite the concern as an obstacle)
cite as an obstacle to congressional passage the concern that S+V~.
an obstacle to congressional passage 是補語修飾(屬於主結構)the concern
D:改變句意 (cite the concern)
cite the concern, an obstacle to congressional passage, that S+V~.
an obstacle to congressional passage是同位語插入修飾the concern

[Huang Hsin-Yi]

B選項有何不好?
還請高人指點

[Kal-El]

修飾語離太遠了

[Huang Hsin-Yi]

請教that後接的補語,不能修飾passage嗎?

[Kal-El]

妳得看一下句意
that~是N CL作the concern的同位語