OG(11th) Diagnostic 42

[CherrieLi]

Diagnostic Test

42. The Supreme Court has ruled that public universities can collect student activity fees even with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be chosen without regard to their views.

(B) if they have objections to particular activities and the groups that are given the money are

(C) if they object to particular activities, but the groups that the money is given to have to be

(D) from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups given money are

(E) though students have an objection to particular activities, but the groups that are given the money be

答案是(D), 想請問為什麼? 完全看不懂這句想傳達什麼意思

[dibert8]

(A) 不選,因為諸多錯誤: e.g. with 句意不合理 (fees 不會有 objections);後面的 they 指代不清; to 介係詞孤兒.
從 (A) 推測句意, (B) (C) 的 they 應該指 students, 但句子的結構使他們看起來更像指 universities, 所以指代錯誤.
(D) students 寫出來,改正了 (B) (C) 的錯誤; so long as 和 (A) 的句意一致
(E) but 改變句意; 原形動詞 be 的用法錯誤(這樣用 that 不能省略)

[CherrieLi]

請問題目的意思要怎麼翻譯呢?

[dibert8]

最高法院規定大學可以向反對某些活動的學生收活動費,只要這些錢不因社團的看法而給這些社團.

(D) from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups (that were) given money are