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Prep1 165

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

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Prep1 165

帖子CherrieLi » 2007-12-05 16:17

165. (33893-!-item-!-188;#058&007190)

Due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, researchers have determined that there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, and that these leopards are thus many times as rare as China's giant pandas.

(A) Due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, researchers have determined that there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, and that these leopards are thus many times as rare as
(B) Due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, researchers have determined, making them many times more rare than
(C) There are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, researchers have determined, which makes the leopards many times more rare compared to
(D) Researchers have determined that, because of being poached and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, thus making them many more times as rare as
(E) Researchers have determined that, because of poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, and that these leopards are thus many times more rare than

答案是E, 請問B哪裡錯呢?
E當中的 their 不會有指代不清問題嗎?
CherrieLi
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帖子lucyyeh » 2007-12-07 23:40

以下紅字是我覺得錯的地方

(A) Due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, researchers have determined that there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, and that these leopards are thus many times as rare as
(B) Due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, researchers have determined, making them many times more rare than researchers那段是插入句,那不可能是leopards自己make自己比熊貓還稀少,所以這個結構不對
(C) There are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild due to poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, researchers have determined, which makes the leopards many times more rare compared to
(D) Researchers have determined that, because of being poached and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, thus making them many more times as rare as
(E) Researchers have determined that, because of poaching and increased cultivation in their native habitats, there are fewer than 100 Arabian leopards left in the wild, and that these leopards are thus many times more rare than

個人建議看的懂的話,就不要挑代名詞的毛病,不然這樣寫文章大家不是累死(死命的自己一直唸說不要指代不清,然後重複名詞N次)。
lucyyeh
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帖子dibert8 » 2007-12-08 17:36

(A) 脫節
(B) (C) 流水句
(C) which 錯
(D) many more => redundancy [OG]
dibert8
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帖子amazingslim » 2007-12-24 16:37

due to 是形容詞片語,最好是放在be動詞後面當補語用,所以(A)(B)(C)都錯
because of 是介係詞片語可以當副詞來修飾動詞(在本題應該是修飾there are fewer.....)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
以下為旋元佑之"修辭高峰會" P18.19
正確句型如下
The crop failed because of excessive rain in the final weeks before harvest.
or
The crop failure was due to excessive rain in the final weeks before harvest.

另外PP1-169也做了示範
Part of the proposed increase in state education spending is due to higher enrollment.........
amazingslim
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帖子ad264 » 2008-05-16 16:53

一樓講的E:當中的 their 不會有指代不清問題嗎? 答案是Yes
國外GMAT討論區,某機構的輔導員吧,也說這一題出的很不好。
如有後人想要研究此題可看以下連結。

http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/due ... t2368.html
Look on the bright side
ad264
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帖子 » 2008-07-17 02:08

請問一個小問題: more rare than?? rare的比較級不是rarer嗎?? 還是用more rare也可以?? 謝謝解答! 8-)
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Prep-T1-Q165

帖子Philosophia » 2008-07-17 09:00

rare / rarer / rarest ---> from Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

這是它寫在音標之後解釋之前的,但在它的其中一例句中(CD-ROM)則有出現 the most rare
Black seeds are the most pungent, the most rare, and the most difficult to harvest.

大全的 134 也是用 rarer
As rare as something becomes, be it a baseball card or a musical recording or a postage stamp, the more avidly it is sought by collectors.
(A) As rare as something becomes, be it
(B) As rare as something becomes, whether it is
(C) As something becomes rarer and rarer, like
(D) The rarer something becomes, like
(E) The rarer something becomes, whether it is

但好像比較常用 more rare ---> from google

所以,它可能是二式並存的那一種吧~
最后由 Philosophia 编辑于 2008-07-18 11:21,总共编辑了 1 次
Philosophia
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Re: Prep-T1-Q165

帖子 » 2008-07-17 17:49

Philosophia \$m[1]:rare / rarer / rarest ---> from Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English

這是它所寫的,但在它的其中一例句中(CD-ROM)則有出現 the most rare
Black seeds are the most pungent, the most rare, and the most difficult to harvest.

大全的 134 也是用 rarer
As rare as something becomes, be it a baseball card or a musical recording or a postage stamp, the more avidly it is sought by collectors.
(A) As rare as something becomes, be it
(B) As rare as something becomes, whether it is
(C) As something becomes rarer and rarer, like
(D) The rarer something becomes, like
(E) The rarer something becomes, whether it is

但好像比較常用 more rare ---> from google

所以,它可能是二式並存的那一種吧~


I see. Thanks :smile
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帖子jeany » 2008-07-22 08:51

我的想法:
(B) (D) "making them..." 修飾對象不清。
一般出現Ving 修飾對象通常是作為前置N.之 modifier 或是前面整句話的動作(如OG11 Q43, OG11 Q71),但此處顯然無法如此解釋。排除。
(D) 之比較(many more times...)有誤

(C) which 應指代名詞(而緊鄰於前者並非N.,已經是錯誤選項的徵兆了),則根據就近指代原則,其修飾對象為 researchers,邏輯不通。何況(C)的比較表達有誤(more ... compared to)

如此則剩下選項(A)(E),考慮其表達倍數方式均可,此兩者主要差別在引導"原因"之介詞片語之位置不同。由句意邏輯判斷,此原因是修飾"there are fewer than ..." 而不是修飾 "researchers have determined taat...",故排除(A)而選(E)。
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