[問題]考古Form18-Q18

[blue123736]

考古Form18-Q18

Although low in per capita income, India is among the ten most industrialized nations, among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies, and among the three countries that have the largest pools of thchnically trained persons.

A) among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies, and among
B) the only seven countries to have launched their own earth satellies, and
C) among the only seven countries to have launched their own earth satellies, and
D) the seven countries that are the only ones that launched their own earth satellies, and
E) the seven countries that have been the only ones to launched their own earth satellies, and

答案是E

這題莫北北上課有講過
不過他一開始先把A、C槓掉 原因是畫線部分及其後句子是同位語 所以不能用介系詞among，為何斷定是同位語 因為句義中說七個國家如何如何 又 三個國家如何如何＝> 7+3=10 所以是同位語 （好像在講邏輯喔:P）

可是
按這個邏輯
句義是
雖然...，印度卻是十個工業化國家之一，這十個工業化國家，七個發射衛星，三個有最多的技術人才
但是 我第一個想到的是，按這樣解釋， 三個有最多技術人才的國家是沒有發射過衛星的，我覺得這樣的邏輯怪怪的，好像違背常理（最多技術人才的國家沒射過衛星？？ 不是吧）

那如果是A
句義是
雖然...，印度卻是十個工業化國家之一，七個發射衛星的國家之一，三個有最多的技術人才的國家之一
意思上就挺順的，文法上也沒特別錯誤，除了說他一直重複介系詞among（但也可以說是加強語氣吧）

不知各位看法如何？？

[micht]

Although low in per capita income, India is among the ten most industrialized nations, among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies, and among the three countries that have the largest pools of thchnically trained persons.

A) among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies, and among
B) the only seven countries to have launched their own earth satellies, and
C) among the only seven countries to have launched their own earth satellies, and
D) the seven countries that are the only ones that launched their own earth satellies, and
E) the seven countries that have been the only ones to launched their own earth satellies, and

答案是E

算是同位語沒錯

Although low in per capita income, India is among the ten most industrialized nations, among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies, and among the three countries that have the largest pools of thchnically trained persons

如果選A的話會混淆~
India到底是among how many countries? 10+7+3=20個?

among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies

[highlight=white]我想問的是??哪七的? 那些唯一七的have launched自己的earth satellies
還是那十個中的唯一七的?[/highlight]

among the three countries that have the largest pools of thchnically trained persons

[highlight=white]理由同上 不清處哪三個[/highlight]


Although low in per capita income, India is among the ten most industrialized nations, the seven countries that have been the only ones to launched their own earth satellies , and the three countries that have the largest pools of thchnically trained persons.

有冠詞"the"指定

[Pufa]

among the only seven countries that have launched their own earth satellies

[highlight=white]我想問的是??哪七的? 那些唯一七的have launched自己的earth satellies
還是那十個中的唯一七的?[/highlight]

以前做到這題時，我是這樣想這句話的。
這十個最工業化的國家裡有：
a. 七個發射過衛星的國家。
b. 三個擁有最多科技人才的國家。
這十個工業化國家裡，有些可能只有上述一個條件，有些兩個條件兼備，有些沒有上述任何條件。
而印度是發射過衛星且擁有最多科技人才的國家，兩個條件兼備。

有點繞口，大家覺得這樣解釋可以嗎？

[odinhsu]

說真的這題考出來我一定用平衡來做.....
能夠從7+3=10想到是同位語....真神人也
如果考試真的讓我遇到這種題目..
我就認了..

[小晃兄]

我想問(b)為什麼錯，謝謝。

[haijung]

我想是因為下面未劃線部分有the three countries that have the largest pools... 為了平衡, 所以前面的the only seven countries也要用adj. cl. (that have...) 所以(B)不可選喔~