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[問題] OG 141

邏輯思維的訓練,考試戰場上的對決

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[問題] OG 141

帖子evelight » 2005-05-04 14:46

141. In the past most airline companies minimized aircraft weight to minimize fuel costs. The safest airline seats
were heavy, and airlines equipped their planes with few of these seats. This year the seat that has sold best to
airlines has been the safest one—a clear indication that airlines are assigning a higher priority to safe seating
than to minimizing fuel costs.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?

(A) Last year's best-selling airline seat was not the safest airline seat on the market.
(B) No airline company has announced that it would be making safe seating a higher priority this year.
(C) The price of fuel was higher this year than it had been in most of the years when the safest airline seats
sold poorly.
(D) Because of increases in the cost of materials, all airline seats were more expensive to manufacture this
year than in any previous year.
(E) Because of technological innovations, the safest airline seat on the market this year weighed less than
most other airline seats on the market.

Ans: E

OG:
Choice C indicates that minimizing fuel costs remains a priority, but it is neutral on whether safety has become more
important, so C is incorrect. Choice D does not distinguish between safe and unsafe seats, and is thus also
incorrect.

想請教大家為什麼CD選項不是『支持』呢? i76
我的想法是:
C: 即使油價比以前貴,安全座椅的銷售卻比以前好→支持結論。
D: 原料成本變貴了,所有座椅也都變貴了→安全座椅也變貴了→安全座椅卻賣的最好→支持結論。

OG卻說,C的油價資訊是neutral,D沒有分辨一般座椅和安全座椅,似乎暗示這兩個選項提供的資訊還不夠完整

嗯....我實在無法理解OG的想法 mt05
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evelight
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帖子agk99 » 2005-05-04 20:18

選weaken
原題的argument是,航空公司重視安全更甚油價高低

C我覺得是無關耶,講的是油價比以往高,那麼這和飛機公司選用安全座位有何關係,油價高也可以選用不安全但便宜的座位呀。換句話說,這時候油價高,和選用安全座位,沒有直接的因果關係證明是因為油價高,導致,選用安全座位

D也是無關,製造座位的材料更貴了,無法推論航空公司重視安全更甚油價高低

總之題目沒說,選項沒說,你就不能自己推論
agk99
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