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FormosaMBA 傷心咖啡店 • 查看主题 - [問題]GWD 11-30

[問題]GWD 11-30

永遠是「句意」為上...文法次之...

版主: shpassion, Traver0818

[問題]GWD 11-30

帖子Petra » 2004-11-12 23:14

Q30:
Socially and environmentally responsible investing is on the rise: last year in the United States, over $2 trillion was invested in funds that screen companies according to a variety of criteria such as adherence to labor standards, protection of the environment, and observance of human rights.

A. according to a variety of criteria such as
B. according to a variety of such criteria, as by
C. according to such a variety of criteria as by
D. in accordance with such a variety of criteria as
E. in accordance with a variety of criteria, such as by


Ans: (D)
Although I don't know what is different between "according to" and "in accordance with", I think (D) is strenge because different meaning from (A). Could any predecessor explain why (D) is better than (A)? Thank you!
Petra
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帖子Grace » 2004-11-12 23:45

according to 指的是根據某一條件或標準來做某事--used as a basis for doing sth.
in accordance with 表某動作以"一致性"為原則來完成,
其實可以把in accordance with看成介系詞片語飾company

請多指教囉~

Hope this explnation helps~
Grace
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帖子homaru » 2004-11-12 23:53

soga....又學一招~ (Y)
有一股蛋蛋的哀傷.....i98 i98
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帖子micht » 2004-11-12 23:59

同意Grace說的

這是Collin dictionary的解釋

According with:

If something is done "in accordance" with a particular principle, rule, or system, it is done in the way that the principle, rule or system says that it should be done.

ie. Education is carried out in accordance with the principles of the school.


According to:

If something is done or arranged according to a particular principle or criterion, this prinicple or criterion is used as the "basis" for the way it has been done or arranged.

ie) Each person was given tasks according to their skills.
There are six classes organized according to age.


這題要 accordance with the "labor standards, protection of the environment, and observance of human rights."

而不是以labor standards, protection of the environment, and observance of human rights. 為basis...
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帖子liwuu » 2004-12-19 15:07

那麼除了句意外,A選項還有沒有什麼不好的地方,例如such a veriety of criteria as...有沒有比 a variety of criteria such as...好呢?謝囉...
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帖子blue123736 » 2005-01-10 12:04

liwuu \$m[1]:那麼除了句意外,A選項還有沒有什麼不好的地方,例如such a veriety of criteria as...有沒有比 a variety of criteria such as...好呢?謝囉...


恩...我也想這樣問

我幫你頂..
是你的能力決定了你的學校
而不是你的學校決定了你的能力
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帖子agk99 » 2005-03-02 21:31

我想除了according 與in accordance with之外,另外兩種(such as )的用法是一样的,沒啥差別
agk99
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帖子cocaine » 2005-03-03 00:27

blue123736 \$m[1]:
liwuu \$m[1]:那麼除了句意外,A選項還有沒有什麼不好的地方,例如such a veriety of criteria as...有沒有比 a variety of criteria such as...好呢?謝囉...


恩...我也想這樣問

我幫你頂..


such a veriety of criteria as是以大方向為基準 ,就像是文章中段落的標題.
a variety of criteria such as就是在指那些條件是啥,指小細節的東西.比較仔細.
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帖子James » 2005-06-09 16:26

cocaine \$m[1]:
blue123736 \$m[1]:
liwuu \$m[1]:那麼除了句意外,A選項還有沒有什麼不好的地方,例如such a veriety of criteria as...有沒有比 a variety of criteria such as...好呢?謝囉...


恩...我也想這樣問

我幫你頂..


such a veriety of criteria as是以大方向為基準 ,就像是文章中段落的標題.
a variety of criteria such as就是在指那些條件是啥,指小細節的東西.比較仔細.

such a variety of criteria as 這樣多樣的標準如...
a variety of criteria such as 多樣的標準如同...
句意應該是哪一個
另外by是不是有必要存在?
後面接adherence to
Aim high, soaring; aim low, sorry.
Don't pray for tasks equal to your powers; pray for powers equal to your tasks.
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帖子lightblue » 2005-06-10 00:28

adherence to labor standards,
protection of the environment
, and observance of human rights.


我覺的後面的such as 舉例部分 有三個平衡都是
N + 介 + N
所以 如果要加by的話
應該三個都有 否則都沒有
依平衡來看
個人的看法 請大家不吝指教 :P
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帖子fiona » 2005-06-13 11:39

請問這句要怎麼翻譯比較好,為什麼感覺用according to 解釋也可以通呢 ><
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帖子flykite » 2005-06-13 20:46

這一題在課堂上問過莫老師了!

莫老師認定"A"是比較好的答案,

提出來給各位參考一下!
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帖子Calvin » 2005-06-13 20:55

I go for D though~~

flykite, could you please explain a little bit why Mo says A is a better answer ?

thanks.
有一些無聲的話語,只有尋夢的人,彼此才聽得懂
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帖子維尼 » 2005-07-14 17:46

Calvin \$m[1]:I go for D though~~

flykite, could you please explain a little bit why Mo says A is a better answer ?

thanks.


我選A
覺得句意是表示 用那些criteira做為 screen 的基準
也就是說 according to 是用來修飾 screen
而不是像上面討論 in accordance with 是用來修飾 company
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帖子zuckzhc » 2005-07-26 16:52

我本來支持A的
但是仔細查了字典後發現 D較 A在用字上更精準

according to
-as stated by or in : the outlook for investors is not bright, according to financial experts.
-in a manner corresponding or conforming to : cook the rice according to the instructions.

in accordence with
-in a manner conforming with : the product is disposed of in accordance with federal regulations.

用According to在這裡的話會讓人家有誤會說基金是根據variety criteria所宣稱的去做

用 in accordence with 會較精準
只要有心,人人都可以是牛人
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