PPTEST1 STRUCTRE 6.

[swl115]

6. _________, domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.
A. Their botanical classification as berries
B. Although their botanical classification as berries
C. Because berries being their botanical classification
D. Classified botanically as berries
請問為什麼是d不是a??THEIR代grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.不是嗎???

[whyc0907]

Earth 是與 Mars 比較,而不是與 Sun 比較

[micki]

一題一po ....

http://www.formosamba.com/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=2041
請盡快修正

[elliema189]

19. Because Mars is farther from the Sun than _________, Mars takes longer to complete a revolution.
A. Earth is
B. is from Earth
C. what is Earth
D. is it Earth

第一題的主詞是mars,farther from是比較的句型,這是說火星及地球和太陽的距離,因為在比較火星及地球所以要和火星的句型(主詞+be動詞)
一樣,故選a



6. _________, domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.
A. Their botanical classification as berries
B. Although their botanical classification as berries
C. Because berries being their botanical classification
D. Classified botanically as berries


這是在考英文的同位語,也就是說空格的地方,和它後面二個逗點裡面的資訊(domesticated grapes grow in clusters)是同樣的東西,range為此句的動詞,所以可知動詞前的資訊為名詞,因此直接選名詞就行了,其它三個答案不合適的原因如下
a.their指的是什麼,句中沒有提到其它主詞
b.although為首的句子,後面應該還有一句獨立的句子,如Although I am fat, I am confidient.
c.because不可放在句首

以下為個人的淺見,希望對你有幫助

[nexxt0722]

第一眼,看完整個句子,瞭解大概意思
第二眼,判斷主動詞,grapes主詞,grow,range,and contain動詞(平行結構)
第三眼,看選項
選項A,在語法上可能作為同位語,但在語意上卻不是同位語的說明解釋,因此暫不考慮
選項B,Although所引導的副詞子句,但子句中通常會有S+V,而這裡缺動詞,暫不考慮
選項C,Because所引導的副詞子句,理由同選項B,且句意奇怪,暫不考慮
選項D,分詞構句,可以考慮,且可能是由副詞子句省略而來,試著還原看看,看句意是否合理

1.副詞子句主詞和主要子句主詞相同,可省略,因此還原副詞子句的主詞為grapes
2.當副詞子句的主詞省略,則動詞改為分詞型態,主動改V-ing,被動改V-pp,因此還原副詞子句的動詞為are classified
3.當副詞子句的主詞省略,而動詞改為分詞時,則連接詞可省略,因此還原副詞子句的連接詞可能為although(個人依句意的判斷)
4.還原後的子句可能是Although grapes are classified botanically as berries
5.句意合理,語法正確,所以答案選D

[marchmarch]

pp test1 Q19
請勿在本帖下討論，請移至以下連結討論，謝謝！
http://www.formosamba.com/phpBB3/viewtopi ... 7781#57781

[molecular]

這是在考英文的同位語,也就是說空格的地方,和它後面二個逗點裡面的資訊(domesticated grapes grow in clusters)是同樣的東西,range為此句的動詞,所以可知動詞前的資訊為名詞,因此直接選名詞就行了,其它三個答案不合適的原因如下
a.their指的是什麼,句中沒有提到其它主詞
b.although為首的句子,後面應該還有一句獨立的句子,如Although I am fat, I am confidient.
c.because不可放在句首
以下為個人的淺見,希望對你有幫助

請問確實有"because不可放在句首"這個說法嘛???
因為我在google上面搜尋, 還是有找到because放在句首的句子
當然啦, 有些網頁並不是十分正式的網頁, 也可能會有文法錯誤, 因此想請各位指教一下

Ex: Because I am a girl, I must study.
Because I am a woman, I must make unusual efforts to succeed.

這是我在網路上找到的句子

[米同學]

抱歉啊版主，因為molecular在此篇提出問題，於是就近在此回答了。

「because不可放句首」的意思是，because是連接詞，要連接兩個子句，如果只有一個子句，那就會形成because在句首的錯誤形式
例：
(正) Because I am a girl, I must study.
可改寫成：I must study because I am a girl.
(誤) Because I am a girl. I must study. <==畫線部份才叫做「because放句首」

[joychen6077]

原句的樣貌應為：
Although they（=domesticated grapes） are classified botanically as berries, domesticated grapes grow in clusters ~.
副詞子句與主要子句主詞相同可省略，省略程序可參照文法書
→ Classified botanically as berries, domesticated grapes grow in clusters ~.

their為所有格，無法代grow in clusters, range in color from pale green ～.整句，若真的要找替代整句的字眼，應該只有which會比較適合
ex. Mary wins the competition, which stuns all of us. which 代替整句Mary wins the competition