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FormosaMBA 傷心咖啡店 • 檢視主題 - 新十三套[XY07] GWD-V-09-Q13

新十三套[XY07] GWD-V-09-Q13

邏輯思維的訓練,考試戰場上的對決

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新十三套[XY07] GWD-V-09-Q13

文章shine822 » 2005-09-15 00:57

GWD-9-Q13:
Fact: Asthma, a bronchial condition, is much less common ailment than hay fever, an allergic inflammation of the nasal passages.

Fact: over 95 percent of people who have asthma also suffer from hay fever.

If the information given as facts above is true, which of the following must also be true?

A.Hay fever is a prerequisite for the development of asthma
B.Asthma is a prerequisite for the development of hay fever
C.Those who have neither hay fever nor asthma comprise less than 5 percent of the total population
D.The number of people who have both of these ailments is greater than the number of people who have only one of them
E.The percentage of people suffering from hay fever who also have asthma is lower than 95 percent.

新版GWD的解答裡竟然寫X,然後又找不到其他的出處,真抱歉!
但我認為這題看起來很像考Venn diagram 所以直覺選了 C

不過美國人一致的答案竟然是 E。
挖勒∼怎麼可能?如果說這題考的是數學的話,那美國人的答案就絕對不能參考啦∼ :PP
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文章cyrus_tsai » 2005-09-15 08:24

why C
A.B.不大可能
C>>>>數學不大對
原題句意是條件式的....conditional probability
有a病的人其中百分95會有fever......
所以樣本的母體空間不是total population

剩下d和e
說實話d也不對
可以說只有a病的人比同時有a病和fever的人少
但是只有fever的人就不一定了

e很對啊
同時有a病和fever的人一定少於95 percent...
因為除非total population都有a 病...不然一定小於95 percent...
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文章shine822 » 2005-09-15 15:00

cyrus_tsai \$m[1]:why C
A.B.不大可能
C>>>>數學不大對
原題句意是條件式的....conditional probability
有a病的人其中百分95會有fever......
所以樣本的母體空間不是total population

e很對啊
同時有a病和fever的人一定少於95 percent...
因為除非total population都有a 病...不然一定小於95 percent...


阿∼∼你說的對極了
我白癡地把 asthma 樣本當成100%

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