[問題] 大全987-240

[davidslin]

240.
Despite no proof that the consumption of any particular foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods could help reverse blockage of coronary arteries, the blood vessels that feed the heart.
(A) Despite no proof that the consumption of any particular foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods could
(B) Despite no foods having been proved to reverse hardening of the arteries when consumed, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can
(C) Although the consumption of no particular foods have been proved to reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that to refrain from eating certain foods could
(D) Although not proved that the consumption of any foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can
(E) Although it has not been proved that the consumption of any particular food will reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can

答案給E,想請教一下E中it代什麼?
還有詳解說D) studies not proved that錯。prove不能帶雙賓
看不是很懂,我只知道D中consumption跟reverse主動詞不一致
想請教詳解的意思是指?
謝謝

[freshmanduke]

D中 還沒被證明的是" 食用任何食物可以防止動脈硬化 " 這件事
而不是study本身還沒被證明
E用虛主詞it來表示" 食用任何食物可以防止動脈硬化 " 這件事

[whoopsnow]

[quote="davidslin"]240.
Despite no proof that the consumption of any particular foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods could help reverse blockage of coronary arteries, the blood vessels that feed the heart.
(A) Despite no proof that the consumption of any particular foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods could
(B) Despite no foods having been proved to reverse hardening of the arteries when consumed, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can
(C) Although the consumption of no particular foods have been proved to reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that to refrain from eating certain foods could
(D) Although not proved that the consumption of any foods reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can
(E) Although it has not been proved that the consumption of any particular food will reverse hardening of the arteries, studies indicate that refraining from eating certain foods can

[個人意見]
(A)... xxxx the consumption xxxx reverse xxxx... 單數名詞的動詞竟敢不加s... 砍了
(B)... Despite no foods having been proved... 一看就知道是個爛句子, 說不出錯在哪裡但看起來就是很笨, 而且中間when consumed好像不是吃食物而是吃血管... 砍了
(C)... xxxx the consumption xxxx have been xxxx... 去死吧
(D)... xxxx the consumption xxxx reverse xxxx... 去死, 而且Although要接完整句子吧, "Although not proved"看起來就知道錯了... 砍了
(E)Although it has not been proved that... 虛主詞代替that後面所描述的事情, 美麗又大方

選E... GMAT輕鬆又愉快:P

[dibert8]

(A) 主動詞數量不一致: S= consumption, V (reverse) 應該單數; studies 不應只是可能(could), 應該用can.
(B) 句意不對: food 不會反轉動脈硬化, 是 consumption of food; when consumed 指 arteries, 吃動脈?
(C) 主動詞數量不一致: S= consumption, V (have) 應該單數
(D) although 主詞是 studies (改變句意); 同樣的研究不可能又沒有證明食物不會反轉動脈硬化,又指出控制食物攝取反轉冠狀動脈阻塞.
=> (E) it 是虛主詞, 代替 that 子句