gwd-0-19(同天山 9-Q19)

[訪客]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been
higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments
in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the
Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the
average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do
Kravonians with only one college degree.
B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries
is higher now than it was several years ago.
C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to
a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.
D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will
not increase over the next four years.
E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

[訪客]

我怎麼看都是D,為什麼會是Cㄌㄟ????

[QQcandy]

mike....其實我遇到這題時有點竊喜.... 因為題目每一個字都看懂了... 但是我也錯了... 直到我看到正確答案 才恍然大誤

答案 D 說 不須大學學歷的工作未來幾年不會增加 事實上即使這樣並不會得出結論

but in argument, 結論是 Therefore, the
average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

average = (total salary)/(total workers) ... you will understand why D is not the correct answer

Contrarily, C would be better because it is related to the concept of 市場的供給需求的概念 ....

[yvetteytseng]

因為這是assumption的類型題目
所以選c因為前題假社薪資增加是由於學歷而非其他原因(市場job opportunity供需),一點淺見,望指教

[adonais]

這題真的也讓我看的很快, 選的也快, 結果就是死的快.....
再仔細看一次, C取非不就是答案嘛

[Janet]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do Kravonians with only one college degree.

B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries is higher now than it was several years ago.

C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.

D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will not increase over the next four years.

E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

是現在腦子打劫還是怎樣,怎麼看都是b比較對,

題目說(1)有大學程度薪資比較高 (2)未來大學的workforce也在增加.

因此推出-->所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加.

要assupmtion.

因為(B)想要去需大學程度職缺的人也增加 --->才會造成題目所說的'所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加'

怎麼看C都是無關的選項!!

[stilalala]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do Kravonians with only one college degree.

B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries is higher now than it was several years ago.

C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.

D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will not increase over the next four years.

E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

是現在腦子打劫還是怎樣,怎麼看都是b比較對,

題目說(1)有大學程度薪資比較高 (2)未來大學的workforce也在增加.

因此推出-->所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加.

要assupmtion.

因為(B)想要去需大學程度職缺的人也增加 --->才會造成題目所說的'所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加'

怎麼看C都是無關的選項!!

B這些人的動機如何,應該是無關選項吧
如果把C取非,之前薪水高是因為人少
那現在人變多了,薪水不就變低了

請指教

[公主]

誰可以幫幫我翻譯一下答案c嗎
因為怎麼看 怎麼想 我都還是會選d
謝謝

[stilalala]

誰可以幫幫我翻譯一下答案c嗎
因為怎麼看 怎麼想 我都還是會選d
謝謝

C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.

要求要有大學學歷的工作平均薪水比較高,這個現象並不是因為K這個地方
的人擁有大學學歷的人很少 (代表不是因為符合資格的人少,才使的工資較高)

[公主]

喔喔 !! 我終於懂了
感激不盡!!

[FiscJanet]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been
higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments
in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the
Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the
average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do
Kravonians with only one college degree.
B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries
is higher now than it was several years ago.
C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to
a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.
D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will
not increase over the next four years.
E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

我想要確定一下(d)選項的翻譯是否為：
在未來的四年，Kravonia不需要大學學歷工作的平均薪資不會增加。

[sevenmao]

用力看了一下,結果發現自己中計了
D的選項是說Kravonia非需大學學歷的工作平均薪資不會增加
如果base在這個assumption上,那大學學歷的人平均薪資會增加
倒不是所有人的平均薪資會增加了,不知道我這麼想對不對

[acharlie]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been
higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments
in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the
Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the
average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do
Kravonians with only one college degree.
B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries
is higher now than it was several years ago.
C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to
a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.
D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will
not increase over the next four years.
E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

第一句:在k這個地方,需大學學歷的工作的薪資>不需要大學學歷的工作
第二句:現在指出四年後在K地方具有大學學歷的勞動力的百分比會增加
結論:四年後K地方所有勞動力的平均薪資均會增加

思路關鍵:1.具有大學學歷 2. 高工資

(C)需要大學學歷的工作的工資會比較高並不是因為K這地方有大學學歷的勞動人考缺乏的關係
取非:需要大學學歷的工作的工資會比較高是因為K這地方有大學學歷的勞動人考缺乏的關係
所以結論就會錯,因為四年後具有大學學歷的人變多了,則工資應該是會下降而非增加

(A)無關,一個學位或兩個學位影響
(B)無關,為了得到較高的薪水而進去大學的比例會比以前高
(D)無關,因為題目是跟具有大學學歷的人有關,沒提及沒大學學歷的人
(E)無關,沒跟其他地方的人比較

-------
個人意見

[hccill]

Q19:
In Kravonia, the average salary for jobs requiring a college degree has always been higher than the average salary for jobs that do not require a degree. Current enrollments in Kravonia’s colleges indicate that over the next four years the percentage of the Kravonian workforce with college degrees will increase dramatically. Therefore, the average salary for all workers in Kravonia is likely to increase over the next four years.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

A. Kravonians with more than one college degree earn more, on average, than do Kravonians with only one college degree.

B. The percentage of Kravonians who attend college in order to earn higher salaries is higher now than it was several years ago.

C. The higher average salary for jobs requiring a college degree is not due largely to a scarcity among the Kravonian workforce of people with a college degree.

D. The average salary in Kravonia for jobs that do not require a college degree will not increase over the next four years.

E. Few members of the Kravonian workforce earned their degrees in other countries.

是現在腦子打劫還是怎樣,怎麼看都是b比較對,

題目說(1)有大學程度薪資比較高 (2)未來大學的workforce也在增加.

因此推出-->所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加.

要assupmtion.

因為(B)想要去需大學程度職缺的人也增加 --->才會造成題目所說的'所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加'

怎麼看C都是無關的選項!!

我倒是覺得B選項可以用日常生活的例子來解釋,那就容易懂了!
的確沒錯,因為大家都想要高薪,所以拼命讀大學,可以幾乎所有人都有大學學歷,那麼有大學學歷也就不值錢拉~也就不可能得到所有人的平均薪資未來也會增加.
這還真有點像台灣現在的情況~

參考囉~