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邏輯思維的訓練,考試戰場上的對決

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gwd24-24

帖子mark-alan » 2005-06-07 18:53

Many winemakers use cork stoppers; but cork stoppers can leak, crumble, or became moldy, so that those winemakers must often discard a significant proportion of their inventory of bottled wine. Bottlemaster plastic stoppers, which cannot leak, crumble, or mold, have long been available to winemakers, at a price slightly higher than that of traditional cork stoppers. Cork prices, however are expected to rise dramatically in the near future. Clearly, therefore, winemakers who still use cork but wish to keep production costs from rising will be forced to reconsider plastic stoppers. And since the wine-buying public’s association of plastic stoppers with poor-quality wine is weakening, there is an excellent chance that the Bottlemaster plastic stopper will gain an increased share of the market for wine-bottle stoppers.
In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

A) The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of a position that the argument opposes; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.
B) The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of a position that the argument opposes; the second is conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument.
C) The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the second provides evidence in support of that main conclusion.
D) The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the second is a restatement of that main conclusion.
E) The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument; the second is that main conclusion.

why the answer is E? I don't get it
其他選項又是哪錯?
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帖子evelight » 2005-06-07 22:03

何不先說說你對題目/選項的大致理解、你選什麼答案、還有為什麼你覺得答案不是E?

先幫助大家了解你的想法,這樣子對症下藥會比較容易喔 ^^
Crystal Wu
Georgetown MBA of 2008
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帖子Calvin » 2005-06-08 00:48

沒錯沒錯,用力推evelight一下

我們一直致力於提昇討論的風氣及討論的效率

就我們的經驗,單方向的提問--->版主群們回答,這樣的方式其實不是我們樂見的

我們更希望是在「提問--->回答」這個process中,能加入更多的互動的、深入的、針對性的討論

這也是我們希望提問的同學,將自己對題目的思路以及對答案選取的思路能夠儘可能的提出來
一來高手才有辦法針對你的弱點給予最適切的幫助,二是透過這樣的過程,我們相信對提問者的幫助會非常之大

一起來努力,好嗎?加油~~

^^
有一些無聲的話語,只有尋夢的人,彼此才聽得懂
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帖子mark-alan » 2005-06-08 10:57

唔~~了...
今早重看了 一次...
我的題目理解如下:
整篇文章都在講winemaker使用軟木塞的壞跟塑膠的好...
第一句話比較像是作者合理的推測....因此我覺得 (A)及(B)的........opposes我就不會選了...
第二句話我覺得是作者在提倡塑膠的好...
(C)the second provides evidence......沒有證據吧..!!
(D)the second is a restatement......哪來的restatement

所以=>(E)囉...只是我覺得第一句話The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument
不是那麼肯定......

請眾高手們看看囉.....

ㄟ.....怎麼自己打完也理解大半了...... :|||
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帖子evelight » 2005-06-08 15:04

mark-alan \$m[1]:唔~~了...
今早重看了 一次...
我的題目理解如下:
整篇文章都在講winemaker使用軟木塞的壞跟塑膠的好...
第一句話比較像是作者合理的推測....因此我覺得 (A)及(B)的........opposes我就不會選了...
第二句話我覺得是作者在提倡塑膠的好...
(C)the second provides evidence......沒有證據吧..!!
(D)the second is a restatement......哪來的restatement


ABCD選項,你已經得到它了! ;yes;
不過第二句說的是塑膠塞有很好的機會搶攻市占率

所以=>(E)囉...只是我覺得第一句話The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument
不是那麼肯定......


注意兩句話前面的轉折語
1. therefore [boldface]
2. And since....., [boldface]

所以第二句boldface是整篇的conclusion (main conclusion)
第一句boldface和第二句boldface逗點前的部分都是導致這個main conclusion的兩個原因(兩個支持)
但第一句therefore本身是承接前句[Cork prices, however are expected to rise dramatically in the near future.]而來的推論。
也就是說它本即是一個小結論,這個小結論又可繼續推論,支持main conclusion

所以E才說The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument.

ㄟ.....怎麼自己打完也理解大半了...... :|||


哈哈,我也有過類似的經驗
問問題時如果能把想法整理、敘述一遍
常常靈光一閃 i90 答案就自己跑出來了,原本混淆的也釐清了一大半 :PP
這也是CR版隱而不顯的另一重要功能 :laugh
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帖子mark-alan » 2005-06-08 17:02

不能再同意了....^^
漸漸發覺這樣有來有往的好處
的確是更有效.... ;yes;
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