The prospectors who flocked to Sutter's Mill
found gold nuggets or gold dust in the rivers and
streams. Placer mining---washing the dirt from the
stream in a pan, leaving the heavy grains of gold
in the bottom ---required little labor, capital, or skill.
If there was a large quantity of gold in the dirt, a
wooden box, or cradle, could be used to wash larger
amounts of sand and dirt as it was rocked to and fro.
Wooden cleats in the bottom of the box held the gold
as the water and earth washed away. A group of
prospectors might build a sluice, a series of long
wooden boxes fitted with riffle bars across the
bottom. They diverted water from the creeks through
the sluice, and the flowing water carried away the
dirt and sand dumped into the sluice by the miners.
Nuggets and dust remained trapped in the riffle bars.
Muscle and sweat produced wealth for a few and
created a true cornucopia of publicity to lure thousands
to the West.
Q158.
The word rocked in the passage is
closest in meaning to
a まbuilt
b まmoved
c まburied in sand
d まfilled with stones
A:b
不大了解從何處得知,從字面上感覺,所以選了c,也蠻符合原文
麻煩說明一下:)